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Emerald
Open directlyEaston's Bible Dictionary · 1897
Heb. nophek (Ex. 28:18; 39:11); i.e., the “glowing stone”, probably the carbuncle, a precious stone in the breastplate of the high priest. It is mentioned (Rev. 21:19) as one of the foundations of the New Jerusalem. The name given to this stone in the New Testament Greek is smaragdos, which means “live coal.”
Scripture references
Smith's Bible Dictionary · 1863
a precious stone of a rich green color, upon which its value chiefly depends. This gem was the first in the second row on the breastplate of the high priest. (Exodus 28:18; 39:11) It was imported to Tyre from Syria, (Ezekiel 27:16) was used as a seal or signet, Ecclus. 32:6, as an ornament of clothing and bedding, (Ezekiel 28:13; Judges 10:21) and is spoken of as one of the foundations of Jerusalem. (Revelation 21:19) Tob. 13:16. The rainbow around the throne is compared to emerald in (Revelation 4:3)
Scripture references
Hastings Dictionary of the Bible · 1898
EM'ERALD (perhaps the glowing), a very precious gem of a pure green color, to which it owes its chief value, as the deepest colors are the most esteemed. Ex 28:18; Eze 27:16; Eze 28:13. The emerald was anciently obtained from Egypt. There is little question that the original word should have been translated "carbuncle." This gem is "a garnet cut with a convex face." See Stones, Precious.
Scripture references
Schaff's Dictionary of the Bible · 1880
EM'ERALD (perhaps the glowing), a very precious gem of a pure green color, to which it owes its chief value, as the deepest colors are the most esteemed. Ex 28:18; Eze 27:16; Eze 28:13. The emerald was anciently obtained from Egypt. There is little question that the original word should have been translated "carbuncle." This gem is "a garnet cut with a convex face." See Stones, Precious.
Scripture references
Webster's 1828 Dictionary · 1828 1 of 2
Part of speech: noun (n.)
1. A precious stone of a rich green color, a variety of beryl. See Beryl.
2. A kind of type, in size between minion and nonpare
Webster's 1828 Dictionary · 1828 2 of 2
Part of speech: adjective (a.)
Of a rich green color, like that of the emerald. "Emerald meadows." Byron. Emerald fish (Zoöl.), a fish of the Gulf of Mexico (Gobionellus oceanicus), remarkable for the brilliant green and blue color of the base of the tongue; -- whence the name; -- called also esmeralda. -- Emerald green, a very durable pigment, of a vivid light green color, made from the arseniate of copper; green bice; Scheele's green; -- also used adjectively; as, emerald green crystals. -- Emerald Isle, a name given to Ireland on account of the brightness of its verdure. -- Emerald spodumene, or Lithia emerald. (Min.) See Hiddenite. -- Emerald nickel. (Min.) See Zaratite.